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Archery Competition
Archery has long been used in warfare and hunting.
A great amount of skill and practice is required to
become a skilled archer. For this reason, archery is
now considered a sport and an archery competition is
held in many parts of the world. Taking part in an archery
competition allows sportsmen to show off their skill
and athletic prowess in an ancient ritual.
It is generally believed that the bow an arrow was
invented to be used in game hunting. However, the effectiveness
of the weapon soon elevated it to a tool of warfare.
The English used highly trained long bowmen to defeat
the French during the Hundred Years war. This victory
led to the elevation of archery to a position of respect
in the British army.
Young boys were trained with small bows from a very
young age in order to develop the needed prowess to
use the difficult bows in combat. This need for skilled
archers led to the invention of the archery competition.
These competitions, first held in the sixteenth century,
were originally intended to encourage the young boys
to become skillful with a bow and arrow.
The tradition of the archery competition lives on.
It is a popular sport around the globe. The most common
type of archery competition is called "Target Archery."
In a Target Archery competition, participants stand
at a predetermined distance from targets. The competition
is judged by each archer's accuracy in hitting the targets.
Archery is such a respected event, that it has been
an Olympic Sport since the beginning of the twentieth
century. In the Olympics, archers compete both individually
and in teams to win the coveted Olympic medals.
There are a wide variety of archery competitions -
some indoor, some outdoor. Usually, indoor competitors
shoot targets from eighteen to twenty five meters. Outdoor
competitions may shoot arrows from as far as ninety
meters away. Most commonly though, targets are shot
at from several different distances and the standard
in the Olympics is seventy meters. The officials presiding
over the competition give the archers the command to
shoot. The archers then have a predetermined amount
of time in which to fire arrows at the targets. This
firing time is called an "end," and each end can consist
of as little as three or as many as six arrows fired
at the targets. When the time for the end has finished,
lights and officials will announce that it is now time
for archers to "score and retrieve."
During this phase of the competition, archers approach
their targets to score the accuracy of their hits and
retrieve all arrows fired. Competitions are very regimented
and participants are required to strictly follow all
rules and announcements in order to ensure safety. Targets
feature a series of ten colored rings, each with an
individual point value from one point to ten points.
In the scoring phase, archers evaluate their accuracy
and score by their ability to direct their arrows successfully
into these rings.
To prevent cheating, archers usually share a target
with a competitor. Each archer will record their own
score, and the score of the other archer sharing their
target. This ensures that confusion, cheating, or mistakes
will not alter the scoring of the archery competition.
Holes created in the targets are also marked to ensure
proper record keeping. In addition, there is a strict
rule prohibiting any arrows being removed during the
scoring phase of the archery competition. Any removal
of arrows prior to the retrieval phase will result in
immediate disqualification for the archer.
Although target competitions are the most common, there
are also many other popular varieties of archery competitions;
including field archery, flight archery, and clout archery.
No matter what type of competition you enter, expect
to have an enjoyable and challenging experience. The
archery competition has a long tradition, and this sport
is only growing more popular.
About the Author
My name is Ted Lake and have been into the sport of
archery since 1956. I was only five at the time and
didn't start hunting till I was around 12 years old.
My dad, Deuaine Lake was admitted into the Michigan
Bow Hunters Hall of Fame in 1989. He has taught me and
my own two sons the sport of Archery and hunting and
now my grandchildren are being taught the same respect
for the sport of Archery.
www.complete-archery-information.com
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